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Version: 2.x

Routing

In Front-Commerce, the routing relies on two concepts: web modules and files in the "web/theme/routes" directory of your web module. This reference explains how to customize the routes of your application.

Which routes are loaded?

Routes are loaded depending on the web modules declared in .front-commerce.js. See .front-commerce.js::webModules.

How routes are loaded?

Routes are detected from the theme/routes/ folder within the folder indicated in .front-commerce.js::webModules. For instance, if the resolved path is src/web/index.js, the loaded routes will be src/web/theme/routes. If it's src/web, it will still be src/web/theme/routes.

Within the web/theme/routes folder, the following file structures will be transformed to the following URLs used in React Router:

file pathurl
web/theme/routes/index.js/
web/theme/routes/file.js/file
web/theme/routes/[slug].js/:slug
web/theme/routes/id-[id].js/id-:id
web/theme/routes/[id]id.js/:ididBe careful with this unexpected behaviour
web/theme/routes/deep/path/index.js/deep/path
web/theme/routes/deep/path/file.js/deep/path/file
web/theme/routes/deep/path/[slug].js/deep/path/:slug

How routes are overridden?

The following rules define which route wins in case the same URL matches several files:

  • If the same file is defined in two web modules, the latest web module from .front-commerce.js wins.
  • If there is web/theme/routes/path/index.js and /web/theme/routes/path.js, /web/theme/routes/path/index.js wins even across multiple web modules.

These rules also applies to special files listed below.

What kind of special files can we define in routes?

Special files are always prefixed with _.

  • Layouts (see docs): which wraps the components in the sub folders. The exported component receives the properties match, location and history available in React Router and the basePath which is the path of the parent element.
    • _layout.js: Replace any layout used in the parent folders
    • _inner-layout.js: Adds a new wrapper around all the routes in the current folder
  • _error.js: Customize how to render errors (rendering errors with Error Boundaries or 404 Errors) in the current folder. The exported component receives the properties codeStatus and error (error is only available in the case of error boundaries).

Debugging

When the routes are loaded in Front-Commerce, they are transformed into a file located at .front-commerce/routes.js. This can give you a better vision about which URL loads which route.

However, do not edit this file as it will be recreated on each application start/build.

You can also see debugging information by enabling DEBUG=front-commerce:scripts:routing.